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尿垫称重法测量超低出生体重儿尿量准确性的研究 被引量:3

The accuracy of the weighing of disposable diapers to determine urine output in the extremely low birth weight infants
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摘要 目的研究恒温箱内应用一次性尿垫称重测量超低出生体重儿(ELBW)尿量方法的准确性。方法应用500ml生理盐水液体瓶模拟体重,尿垫包裹液体瓶建立ELBW尿量检测模型。干尿垫组使用干尿垫进行实验:将6个ELBW尿量检测模型依次放入湿度分别为55%、60%、65%、70%、75%、80%、85%的恒温箱内,箱温设定在37°C,每小时对尿垫称重并记录,连续6h;湿尿垫组:将5ml生理盐水注入尿垫吸水部位,应用湿尿垫进行研究,实验方法同上。结果干尿垫组:在同一时间点,随着恒温箱内湿度增加,干尿垫逐渐增重,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。湿尿垫组:当湿度范围为55%~65%时,1~4h内湿尿垫增重不明显,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);当湿度≥70%时,在同一时间点,随着恒温箱内湿度增加,湿尿垫增重明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论恒温箱内应用一次性尿垫称重并不能准确测量ELBW的尿量,临床上应采取一些措施来提高该方法的准确性。
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第3期256-258,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 婴儿 超低出生体重 尿布 婴儿 Infant,Extremely Low Birth Weight Diapers,Infant
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参考文献10

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同被引文献33

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