成语结构的凝固性及其表达作用

On the Solidification and Expressing Function of Idiom Structure

成语是一种相沿习用含义丰富具有书面语色彩的固定短语,是现代汉语词汇的一个重要组成部分。结构上的凝固性是成语的突出特点,对此,作者进行了具体分析,认为在表达上成语凝练,具有概括性、单词性功能,体现了中华民族传统文化的心理特征。

Idiom is a kind of definite meaningful phrase with written form and an important part of vocabulary of modern Chinese.Among them,the solidification of idiom structure is a feature.This article analyses the solidification and expressing function of idiom structure,and gives my own understanding in detail.