朱舜水的遗民身份与不仕

The Adherents Former Identity of Zhu Shunshui and His Rejection to be an Official

文章以朱舜水的遗民身份为出发点,结合文本,考察他不肯步入仕途的起因和动机,以及他在东渡日本后的种种复国努力,希望可以通过完整把握朱舜水的遗民心态,厘清明代遗民拒绝于清朝统治者合作的一种行为范式。

The Bourgeois Revolution in contemporary Japan,after the victories of Sino-apanese War and Russo-Japanese War,is considered as a phasic success.And the preparations of various opinions and thoughts become a great concern by later historicists.Among those,the thought deriving from Tokugawa Mitukuni is apparently influenced by Zhu Shunshui.This thesis,based on the adherents former identity of Zhu Shunshui and historical context,tries to reveal the reason why he rejected to be an official,and his efforts to recover the former country.This thesis also aims to display the behaving paradigm of adherents of Ming Dynasty,who reject to corporate with Tsing Dominators.