摘要
确定两个流形是否微分同胚是微分流形研究中的重要课题,本文定义了反层的概念,给出了反层范畴,由此找到两个微分流形,C微分同胚的特征刻画,于是给出了一种较以往更优的判定法.
We introduce anti-sheaves for Cr-manifolds and a category of anti-sheaves. The adjoint equivalence between the category of anti-sheaves and the category of manifolds is established. Using such an equivalence, we obtain a characterization for deciding whether two given manifolds arc Cr-diffeomorphic in terms of inherent W.(G)- sheaves. This provides the first known criterion for determining whether two given man- ifolds are diffeomorphic.
关键词
微分同胚
微分流形
充要条件
流形
Cr-dffeomorphism
adjoint equivalence
inherent W.G.-sheaf.