摘要
通过过去和近几年对罗布麻和戈宝麻一些研究文献的分析表明,①罗布麻Apocynum venetum L.在我国几乎濒临灭绝,只有北疆少数地区尚有小面积分布。②新疆阿勒泰地区分布的罗布麻是适应当地气候条件的、罗布麻中的一个特殊的类型,其叶的总黄酮含量、氨基酸含量均很高,总黄酮含量超过内地罗布麻的1~3倍,是《中国药典》规定的最低标准的4~5倍,可以说得上是"极品罗布麻"了。③由于现有野生戈宝麻资源稀少,以刘起棠先生领导的戈宝绿业(深圳)有限公司在进行戈宝麻产品开发的同时,也大力进行人工种植。经过近几年的努力,使戈壁变绿洲的第1期工程20 000亩已获得成功。公司计划在5年内完成5万亩的戈宝麻种植任务。这是我国、乃至全世界都没有先例的、创造人工绿洲的创举。
Through the present and the past some the literatures of LOP kender and Gaubau kender shows that: ①LOP kinder have endangered in China, There are distribution inside a small area at north of XINJIANG province. ②LOP kender of Altai region is a special type that adapt to local climatic conditions, the total flavonoids content and amion acid contents of the leaves are more than the others region. Its flavonoid is more than 3 times of the LOP kender's described in the Phanmanopoeia of the People's Republic of China . So "Gaubau kender from Ahai Gaubau Kender protection area is regarded as the most superior Apocynum venetum Linn. "③As the existing resource scarcity of Gaubau kinder. Gaubau Green industry (Shenzhen) LTD being artificial planting. After several years of effort, The project of turning desert into oasis has been successful. And the company plan to be completed within five years 50,000 mu of planting tasks. This is our country and around the world no precedent, and artificial oasis initiative.
出处
《中国野生植物资源》
2012年第1期4-8,共5页
Chinese Wild Plant Resources
关键词
罗布麻
戈宝麻
黄酮
氨基酸
仿生栽培
Apocynum venetum
Gaubau Kender
flavonoids
amino acid
bionic cultivation