秦腔、秦韵、秦人——近代中国内陆农村的公共空间和公共生活的微观研究

Microscopic Study on Modern Chinese Public Space and Life of Inland Rural Areas in Shaanxi

秦腔最早产生于陕西,是西北人民最喜爱的古老戏曲。三秦父老视秦腔为最基本的文化娱乐方式,同时也借以表达其喜怒哀乐、寄托他们的思想感情。通过对秦腔在农村生活中所形成的四个公共空间:农贸集市、红白丧喜、自乐班、革命中所起的作用的研究,从而窥见近代中国内陆农村——陕西关中地区的乡村社会生活。

Qinqiang that is shaanxi opera,first produced in shaanxi,are the northwest′s favorite ancient opera.The elders of shaanxi take the opera as the most basic of cultural entertainment,also as a means of expressing their emotions,their hopes and their feelings.Through researching the role of the four common spaces in the formation of Shaanxi rural life as trade mart,weddings and funerals,Qin opera performance and revolution,the author shows modern society in inland rural villages in Guanzhong region of Shaanxi province in China.