先锋小说中的神秘文化

The Avant-Garde Fiction and Chinese Mysterious Culture

先锋小说的非理性特征,很明显受中国传统非理性文化的影响。马原的叙述圈套与其神秘叙述密不可分;残雪完美地融合了楚巫文化与荒诞哲学;格非从中国的谶纬文化汲取营养,融造了一座叙述迷宫。先锋作家们纷纷从前现代的神秘文化中汲取养分,这一方面使后现代主义文本本土化,另一方面,在一个现实问题丛生的现代社会,如此大量的运用前现代的非理性文化,则也具有了逃避现实的嫌疑。

The Avant-Garde Fiction's non rational characteristic,obviously affected by Chinese traditional culture the influence of irrational.Ma Yuan's narrative snare with his mysterious narration are linked,Can Xue perfect fusion of Chu witch culture and absurd philosophy,Ge Fei from Chinese divination culture to absorb nutrients,and built a narrative labyrinth.The authors have used pre-modern mystery culture,resulting in two aspects.One is that postmodernism texts with the native culture.On the other hand,our modern society there are many practical problems,so a lot of use pre-modern irrational culture,will inevitably have an escape to the reality.