武汉地方文化对辛亥首义的影响

The Effect of Wuhan Local Culture on the Revolution of 1911

该文以荆楚文化为背景,结合武汉码头文化、行帮文化、市民文化等地方文化,对辛亥首义进行文化层面的研究。荆楚文化培育了自强、开放、创新、隐忍精神;码头文化锻造了兼容并蓄的吸纳精神;行帮文化打造了团结、协调统一精神;市民文化形成了精明强干、机智灵活的市民特征。在重大历史事件中,地方特殊文化往往比地域背景文化的影响更为直接和深远。

The paper undertakes a cultural study of the Revolution of 1911 by combining Jingchu culture with Wuhan dock culture,guild culture,Wuhan civilian culture.Jingchu culture fosters the spirit of self-reliance,openness,innovation,and forbearance;the dock culture forges the all-embracing spirit;guild culture gives birth to the spirit of solidarity and coordination;civilian culture creates the characteristics of canniness,competence and smartness.In the major historical events,local culture often plays a more direct and important part than regional culture.