遗产保护:城市可持续发展的平衡之道——以法国雷恩市为例

Heritage Conservation in Rennes,France:A Sustainable and Balanced Urban Policy

遗产保护的概念在法国雷恩市的发展实践中得到了两方面的扩展,一方面以宏观的视角将城市区域作为整体的空间遗产,另一方面以历史的视角融合了传统遗产与当代的建设。在此基础上,遗产保护政策与交通、住房、公共设施和公共空间等城市空间政策有效融合,促进了雷恩城市的快速发展。当前,遗产保护更进一步在城市可持续发展的四项战略对策中,即城市发展的公共控制、城市发展的平衡控制、城市中心的崭新形象和城市公民的信息沟通方面,都发挥了深远的影响。总体上,遗产保护成为了平衡各项城市空间政策、实现城市可持续发展战略框架的核心工具。

After 1960＇ s, Rennes takes its urban region as a whole spatial heritage and takes contemporary urban development as new heritage. Urban heritage policy combines urban policies of housing, transportation, public facility and public space into a whole framework which has motivated Rennes＇ rapid development. Nowadays urban heritage policy has great influence on urban sustainable development, especially on 4 key strategies. They are urban public control, urban balanced development, urban centre＇ s image and the communication with citizens. Urban heritage has been take as the balanced and sustainable tool to achieve urban sustainable development.