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异基因骨髓联合造血干细胞移植术治疗恶性血液病12例

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摘要 目的:探讨异基因骨髓联合外周干细胞移植术在恶性血液病治疗中的应用,评价其疗效和安全性,方法:选择2007年1月-2010年12月进行骨髓联合造血干细胞移植患者12例,接受异基因骨髓联合外周干细胞移植,其中急性白血病4例,慢性白血病8例,供者均为同胞HLA配型,预处理方案采用“改良Bu/CY2”,分两天采集外周干细胞及骨髓不做任何处理输注。采用以CsA、MMF、ATG加短程MTX常规预防移植物抗宿主病,HLA不全相合移植加用抗胸腺细胞球蛋白(ATG)。移植后观察预处理毒副作用、移植相关并发症、植入情况、生存情况。结果:12例患者完全植入,均获得造血重建,移植后10—23d白细胞〉1.0×10^-9/1。移植后11~36d血小板〉20×10^-9/L。其中1例死于Ⅲ度aGVHD,2例发生局限性cGVHD;11名患者目前均正常生活或工作。结论:采用改良BU/CY2移植是目前惟一可能治愈白血病的方法,预处理方案的并基因外周血造血干细胞移植治疗恶性血液病足安全有效的方法,值得推广和进一步总结。
出处 《按摩与康复医学》 2012年第6期5-6,共2页 Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
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