民间音乐在传承中的语境关系和群体行为分析——以富川瑶族二声部民歌“蝴蝶歌”、“留西啦咧”群体为例

Analysis of the folk music in the inheritance and passing-on context relation and their colony behavior —— Illustrated with the ballad colonies of "Song of Butterfly" and "Liu Xi La Lie" of Yao Minority in Fuchuan

在民间音乐"蝴蝶歌"、"留西啦咧"传承群体中,群体规范对群体成员的行为起着制约作用;在传承"蝴蝶歌"、"留西啦咧"过程中,群体成员自觉遵守其群体规范,尽可能地适应群体语境,努力把个体行为纳入到群体规范中,以减轻来自群体内部的压力;群体内部的压力往往是无形的,这种无形压力会产生群体内部成员的从众行为。

Among the inheritance and passing on groups of the ballad ＂Song of Butterfly＂ and ＂Liu Xi La Lie＂ , the group norm plays a restriction role for the behavior of the group members. In the process of inheriting and passing on the ＂Song of Butterfly＂ and ＂Liu Xi La Lie＂ , the group members observed the group norm consciously, tried to adapt to the colony context, abided by the group norm to restrict their behaviors, so as to relieve pressure from the group members. The internal pressure from the group is usually intangible which produces the behavior of following others among the group members.