斜壁桶形基础水平承载力的三维有限元分析

Horizontal bearing capacity of tapered bucket foundations based on three-dimensional finite element numerical analysis

利用有限元软件ABAQUS对桶形基础受水平荷载进行数值模拟,并与模型试验结果进行对比.通过数值计算,分析饱和软黏土中单个斜壁桶形基础受水平荷载后的破坏模式.通过变动参数,分别探讨研究了土体有效重度、土体不排水抗剪强度、桶体等效长度和宽度、荷载作用高度对饱和软黏土中单个斜壁桶形基础水平承载力的影响及相对敏感性.

The bucket foundations by the horizontal load was simulated by means of ABAQUS finite element software, and the results were compared with the model test results. The failure mode of a single tapered bucket foundation by the horizontal load in the saturated soft clay was studied by numerical calculations. On the basis of the numerical calculations with different parameters, we studied the impacts and relative sensitivities of soils＇ effective unit weight, undrained shear strength, bucket geometry, and loading position on the horizontal bearing capacity of a single tapered bucket foundation in the saturated soft clay.