贾宝玉“死亡”原因分析

On the Causes that Led to Mr.Jia Baoyu's Death

《红楼梦》文本世界中的贾宝玉不仅具有"补天"所需的见识和素养,而且他自身曾经也满怀"补天"的憧憬和渴望。但是,他的坚守"儒家正道"的文化立场,使他最终被现实的生存秩序阻绝于"补天者"的行列之外,而无可奈何地成了一块被掷弃不用的"顽石"。同时,对于贾宝玉来说,以"女儿"之美作为精神寄托的生命尝试,只能暂时地延缓他以佛家的方式实现"死亡"的最终结局。随着大观园中属于女儿们的死亡幕布的开启,贾宝玉也将不得不从以女儿之美为受享对象的"温柔梦"中醒来。从"无缘去补天"到"温柔梦难续",贾宝玉终于完成了"死亡"前的徘徊和挣扎。

In the text world of＂Dream of Red Mansions＂,Jia Baoyu not only have the insight and diathesis for remedy the heaven,but also have the longing and aspiration for remedy the heaven.But he was excluded from the cavalcade who can remedy the heaven,by the realistic order of life,and in finally,he has become a dumpish stone.At the same time,we should indicate that,the attempt that took beauty of＂damsel＂as psychic Solutia,can only staved the advent of death that achieved by utilized the manner of Buddhism.Along with the opening of death curtain belong to the＂damsels＂who live d in the big gardens,Jia Baoyu has to awake from the＂feminine dream＂that took the beauty of＂damsel＂as an object for enjoy.From＂have no chance to remedy the heaven＂to＂it difficult to continue the feminine dream＂,Jia Baoyu has ended the loiter and struggle before death＇s coming.