追踪管理法在护理安全管理中的应用及效果分析

Tracking management applied to patient safety management in nursing practice:effect analysis

目的探讨追踪管理法在护理安全管理中的作用。方法成立追踪管理小组,对护理不良事件实行个案追踪和系统追踪,根据事件危险程度针对性处理,增订或修改完善有关制度,避免护理不良事件的再次发生。结果应用追踪管理法后护理不良事件发生率显著下降,上报率显著提升,与实施前比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论追踪管理法对护理安全防范起到积极作用,能有效降低护理不良事件发生,保障患者安全。

Objective To explore the role of tracking management applied to patient safety management in nursing practice. Methods We established a tracking management team,implemented case tracking and system tracking for adverse nursing events,took corresponding measures in terms of risk level of adverse nursing events,and updated or revised the system,to let these adverse nursing events never happen again. Results After implement of the tracking management,incidence rate of adverse nursing events was significantly decreased,and report rate of the events was significantly increased（P0.01 for both）. Conclusion The tracking management plays an active role in ensuring nursing safety,which reduces occurrence of adverse nursing events and ensure patient safety.