天津市海洋产业主导产业选择研究

Selection of Leading Industries in the Marine Economy of Tianjin

21世纪是全面开发利用海洋资源的世纪,天津市作为渤海湾重点发展海洋产业的城市之一,需要根据各海洋产业现状及发展前景选择出主导产业,从而更好地优化产业结构,发展天津海洋经济。首先分析天津市海洋产业现状,并根据主导产业基准选择适合天津海洋经济主导产业的选择基准,进而确定相关指标后运用麦肯锡矩阵来分析各个产业,进行主导产业选择。

The 21st century is the one for comprehensive development and utilization of marine resources. Tianjin, as one of the cities which focus on the development of marine economy of the area surrounding the Bohai Sea, needs to select the leading industry based on the status of each industry and the development prospects of marine economy so as to better optimize the industrial structure and develop the marine economy of Tianjin. The paper first analyzed the current situation of marine industries of Tianjin, and according to the standard of leading industry, chose the selection standard which is suitable for the marine economy of Tianjin. Having established the evaluation system for the leading industry selection,we analyzed each industry of marine economy with McKinsey matrix and then chose the leading industries.