从“大跃进”新民歌创作的时代背景反观汉赋的文化影响

On the Cultural Influence of Han Fu from Times Context of New Folk Songs Creation during the Great Leap Forward

从汉大赋和"大跃进"新民歌产生的时代背景,特别是执政者的倡导所产生的导向性作用切入,探究中国传统文化与文学互动性影响的某些规律。即,当全社会对文学变革的要求和期待与执政者的倡导达到高度一致的时候,就呈现出社会政治对文学特殊形态的促进作用。但文学不是社会政治传声筒的本质规律,又决定了这种特殊文学形态或在变革中创新形态,或退出历史舞台的必然命运。从"大跃进"新民歌的深刻历史渊源,折射出汉赋文化的当代影响。

Starting from the times context when Han great fu and new folk songs in the Great Leap Forward are produced,especially the rulers＇ guiding roles,the paper explores some regular patterns of interactive influence between traditional Chinese culture and literature.When the whole society＇s requirements and expectation are most consistent with rulers＇ advocates,the social politics will promote some special literary forms.However,the nature that literary works are not a megaphone of social politics determines that these special forms either bring forth new ideas in the changes or retreat from the historical stage,which is a destiny.The deep historical origins of new folk songs in the Great Leap forward reflect the influence of Han fu culture in contemporary times.