庄子对魏晋南北朝山水诗影响研究文献综述

Zhuangzi's Influence on Landscape Poems of the Wei,Jin, South and North Dynasties

21世纪以后,魏晋南北朝山水诗的影响研究有了整体性的新变,学界的研究主要从庄子、玄学、诗学、美学、山水文化学、社会心理学、人格心理学、生态人类学以及生命伦理学、环境伦理学意义上进行了深入的理论探索,在专题研究、解读研究对象、开辟研究领域、运用新的研究方法等方面,形成深度透视和整合把握的理论性突破,从哲学思辨的理性分析中,找到了贯穿于魏晋南北朝山水文化对庄子思想的接受这一文化现象中的一些基本思路,即庄子哲学思想、诗性精神、艺术原则、人格心理等和山水文学的关系,钩沉了魏晋南北朝时期独立文化现象的历史纵向传播与接受情况。

Entering into the 21st century,the influence studies of landscape poems of the Wei,Jin,South and North Dynasties have new changes that scholars have done further theoretical researches into Zhuangzi,metaphysics,poetics,aesthetics,science of landscape culture,social psychology,personality psychology,ecological anthropology,bioethics,and environmental ethics.In the aspects of monographic study,interpreting the object of study,opening up research filed,and using new research methods,etc.,scholars have obtained a theoretical breakthrough of deep perspectives and integrated grasp.From the rational analysis of philosophical enquiries,they have found some basic ideas which prove that Zhuangzi＇s thoughts have a great influence on the landscape culture of the Wei,Jin,South and North Dynasties.