摘要
目的:分析我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生的规律和特点,促进临床合理用药。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,对我院2010年1—12月收集的123例ADR报告进行统计分析。结果:123例(144例次)ADR报告中,中(成)药引起的ADR居首位(72例次,占50.00%),其次为抗感染药(35例次,占24.31%);抗感染药中氟喹诺酮类ADR发生率最高,为48.57%(17例次);在123例ADR报告中,新的ADR为44例,其中中(成)药相关的新的ADR最多(37例)。结论:在今后的ADR监测中应加强对中(成)药及抗感染药的监测,并有针对性地实施ADR防治措施,降低用药风险。
OBJECTIVE：To analyze the regularity and characteristics of adverse drug reactions（ADRs） in our hospital so as to promote clinical rational drug use.METHODS： A total of 123 ADR cases（totaled 144 cases/times） collected in our hospital during the Jan.-Dec.period of 2010 were analyzed retrospectively.RESULTS： Of the total 144 cases/times,72 cases/times（50.00%） were induced by Chinese patent medicine and 35 by anti-Infective drugs.Of all the anti-infective drugs,fluoroquinolone took the lead in ADR incidence with 17 cases/times（48.57%）.Of the total 123 ADR cases,44 were new ADR cases in which 37 cases were induced by Chinese patent medicine.CONCLUSION： Great importance should be attached to Chinese patent medicine and anti-infective drugs in ADR monitoring and measures should be taken aimed at ADR prevention and cure to reduce the risks of drug use.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2012年第2期158-161,共4页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
