原始与未来生态建筑形式的逻辑研究

Logical Research on Ecological Architecture Form From its Origin to the Future

随着居住观念从单纯的"生存需要"转变为"环境需求",生态建筑越来越受到人们的关注,成为现代建筑发展的社会趋势。生态建筑在建筑设计中占有举足轻重的地位,但由于受到各种因素的制约,大多数生态建筑都只是资金、高科技和设备的堆砌。该文从追溯原始时期生态建筑体系开始,揭示出生态建筑历史存在的形式与精神意义,通过对原始到现今生态建筑理论架构的梳理,探寻人和其所处环境之间微妙共生的平衡关系,进而试图推导出既是自然环境的共有又是私有领域共存的生态建筑未来形式的理论框架与模型。

With the concept of living from pure ＂survival＂ to ＂environmental demand＂, ecological architecture has been paid more and more attention, which becomes modern social trends. Ecological construction in the building design occupies decisive role, but because of the restriction of many factors, most ecological architecture can only rely on is capital, technology and device stack. This paper is concerned with the form and spiritual meanings of ecological architecture, dating back to primitive time till now. Then it focuses on the delicate relationship of symbiotic and balance between human and the environment, which leads to the ideas about the direction of development and theoretical framework of future ecological architecture.