延迟满足的研究方法的综述

Review of the research methods on Delay of Gratification

本文简述了自我延迟满足范式、外加延迟满足范式和礼物延迟范式几种已有的范式,总结与评价了它们的优缺点,介绍了国内外研究者对以往范式的改进措施。本人结合国内研究的实际,对目前延迟满足研究方法存在的创新性和本土化问题提出了个人的思考。

This paper briefly described several existing delay paradigms, including self-imposed delay of grat- ification,externally imposed delayed reward and gift delay, summarized and evaluated the advantages and disadvantages of them, and introduced domestic and international researchers the measures of improved several previous paradigms. With domestic actual re- search, this paper put forward individual thinking about the innovation and the localization problems which the current research method of delay of gratification existed.