摘要
针对废旧手机回收现状,研究了废旧手机逆向物流模式的选择问题,建立了基于网络层次分析法的废旧手机逆向物流模式的选择模型。为了验证模型的可行性和有效性,通过对某手机企业中层以上管理人员进行问卷调查,采用德尔菲法对调查数据进行评判,运用网络层次分析法并借助于Super Decisions决策软件求解模型中复杂的网络关系结构。结果表明:针对手机生产企业来说,逆向物流选择的3种模式中,外包模式比重占43.9%,联合模式和自营模式分别占31.9%和24.2%,从而得出外包模式是手机企业逆向物流运作模式的较佳选择。
The problem of how to select a reverse logistics mode for the recycling of the used cell phones is addressed in this study. A model based on analytic network process (ANP) is proposed for the investigation. To carry out the investigation, questionnaires with questions about the recycling of the used cell phones are sent to middle and higher management staff. Then, the data obtained from the returned questionnaires are assessed by using Delphi method. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method are validated by simulation on the Super Decisions platform. The results show that outsourcing mode takes up to 43.9 percent of the recycling, joint business mode 31.9 percent, and self - supporting mode 24. 2 percent. Therefore, among the three reverse logistics modes, the outsourcing mode is the best.
出处
《工业工程》
北大核心
2012年第1期50-54,92,共6页
Industrial Engineering Journal
关键词
废旧手机
逆向物流
网络层次分析法
超级决策
used cell phone
reverse logistics
analytic network process
super decisions platform