现代性视角下的乡村治理研究:向度与缺失——以信息技术为例

Dimensions and deficiency of countryside administrative research under modernized context——Taking information technology as an example

在现代性视角下,解决农村问题的根本途径就是通过注入和培育现代性因素以推进农村现代化。现代性因素总体由感性层面、理性层面和反思-超越层面构成。目前,乡村治理研究基本关注到了既存于农村的各层面的现代性因素,但缺乏对理性层面中技术理性因素的研究。技术理性因素是影响现代人类社会运行的基本逻辑力量之一,如今以信息技术为代表的技术理性因素在农业、农村和农民生活中迅速增长,需要乡村治理研究者揭示其蕴含的政治与社会逻辑。

Under modernized context, to solve countryside problems, accelerate countryside modernization are to inject modernized factors into the countryside. Modernized factors are generally composed of perceptual level, rational level and reflective-transcendental level. At present, countryside administrative research has been focused on human cultural and social science and reflection of poreeptual level and rational level and modernized factors of reflective-transcendental level, but is lack of research on scientific and technical rational factors of rational level. Technical rational factors are one of basic logic forces that influence operation of modem human sgciety. Now technical rational factors represent by information technology is growing fast in agriculture, countryside and countryside life, which contain political and social logic that needs countryside researchers to reveal.