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Virus-induced gene silencing and its application in plant functional genomics 被引量:21

Virus-induced gene silencing and its application in plant functional genomics
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摘要 Virus-induced gene silencing is regarded as a powerful and efficient tool for the analysis of gene function in plants because it is simple, rapid and transformation-free. It has been used to perform both forward and reverse genetics to identify plant functional genes. Many viruses have been developed into virus-induced gene silencing vectors and gene functions involved in development, biotic and abiotic stresses, metabolism, and cellular signaling have been reported. In this review, we discuss the development and application of virus-induced gene silencing in plant functional genomics. Virus-induced gene silencing is regarded as a powerful and efficient tool for the analysis of gene function in plants because it is simple, rapid and transformation-free. It has been used to perform both forward and reverse genetics to identify plant func- tional genes. Many viruses have been developed into virus-induced gene silencing vectors and gene functions involved in de- velopment, biotic and abiotic stresses, metabolism, and cellular signaling have been reported. In this review, we discuss the development and application of virus-induced gene silencing in plant functional genomics.
出处 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2012年第2期99-108,共10页 中国科学(生命科学英文版)
基金 supported by the National Transgenic Research Projects of China (Grant No. 2009ZX08009-026B)
关键词 植物功能基因组学 病毒诱导 基因沉默 应用 非生物逆境 基因功能分析 反向遗传学 报告基因 virus-induced gene silencing, gene function, gene expression
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