从西双版纳到兰纳:泰国清坎傣泐如何记忆历史

From Xishuangbanna to Lan Na: How the Daile People of Thailand Recalls History

在整理相关文献并对泰国帕尧府清坎县傣泐历史记忆进行田野调查的基础上,分析了清坎傣泐如何从西双版纳迁徙到泰北,他们如何记忆历史以及如何从这种历史记忆中找到其身份认同的。从中人们可清楚地看出西双版纳是清坎傣泐历史记忆的基础,清坎傣泐通过历史的重构展现了其族群及国家的双重认同,这一认同在当下、在内部,而不是在历史、在外部。

On the basis of sorting out related literature and conducting field surveys on the historical memory of the Daile people of Phayao Thailand,this paper analyzes how the Daile people emigrated from China＇s Xishuangbanna to the north of Thailand,how they recall history and how they find their identity from this historical memory.From this it can be clearly seen that Xishuangbanna is the foundation of their historical memory and that through reconstruction of history the Daile people have shown both their ethnic and national identity.This identity is in the present and the inside rather than in history or the outside.