摘要
从历史的发展来看,明清时期的医病关系已日趋紧张,病家对医者普遍不信任。为了免招怨怼,多数医家在行医过程中不得不尽量迎合病家的心意。这一时期发生的医病纠纷,多数在民间即已得到解决,进入官府形成医讼的案件并不多见。至于医病纠纷之所以沉寂的原因,除与该时期医病关系的特征联系密切外,还与时人的运命观念、缺乏必要的社会载体等传统质素休戚相关。对明清时期医病纠纷的梳理,不仅对重新审视这一时期的医病关系大有裨益,也为理解民国医讼案提供了诸多的历史参照。
In the period of Ming and Qing Dynasty, the doctor-patient relationship deteriorated with the development of society. In order to gain fames and evade responsibilities, most of the doctors had to be subordinated to the patients' willing in the practicing medicine. Consequently, most of the medical disputes in this period were dissolved in the folk society, and less record were seen in the government's archives.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期71-79,188,共9页
Historical Review
