土工测试技术发展综述

Review of the geotechnical testing

总结国内外近年来在土工测试技术领域的发展,主要包括室内试验技术,土的特殊性质试验技术,现场原位测试技术,室内模型试验和土工监测技术等。分析表明现代原位测试技术和监测技术的应用和发展是发达国家土工测试技术研究的热点,也是我国土工测试技术需要重点发展的方向。

This paper reviews recent advancements in geotechnical testing techniques, including laboratory testing, special testing for characterizing geoenvironmental, geothermal, and electrical resistivity properties in soils, in-situ testing, physical modelling and monitoring. It is found that to develop modem techniques for in-situ testing and monitoring such as CFFU and wireless networking has become a hot subject in developed countries, and it should also be the research direction in China that deserves special attention.