摘要
采用乙醇和水做溶剂提取花生红衣,并对得到的花生红衣提取物进行猪油的抗氧化性考察,对食品中常见污染菌的抗菌活性研究。结果表明:两种花生红衣提取物均可以明显的降低猪油的过氧化值,延缓猪油的氧化,当花生红衣乙醇提取物加入量为0.8‰效果最好;且抗氧化性具有剂量依赖性。两种花生红衣提取物抑菌作用均显著,其抗菌活性随着剂量增加而增强;花生红衣乙醇提取物对细菌和真菌的最低抑制浓度(MIC)分别为0.44‰和0.62‰,花生红衣水提取物对细菌和真菌的最低抑制浓度(MIC)分别为0.38‰和0.56‰。
The antioxidant effects of water and ethanol extracts from peanut skin on lard and the antibacterial activity against common bacterial pollutants were investigated in the present study. The results showed that both extracts could remarkably inhibit the increase of peroxide value of lard, and delay the oxidation of lard. The ethanol extract revealed the best inhibitory effect at the dosage of 0.8‰ and the antioxidant effect was in a dosage-dependent fashion. Furthermore, the two extracts exhibited obvious dose-dependent antibacterial activity. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of the ethanol extract against bacteria and fungi were 0.44‰ and 0.62‰, and of the water extract 0.38‰and 0.56‰, respectively.
出处
《食品科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期19-22,共4页
Food Science
基金
青岛市公共领域科技支撑计划项目(09-1-1-84-nsh)
关键词
花生红衣
乙醇提取物
水提取物
抗氧化性
抑菌活性
peanut skin: ethanol extract: water extract: antioxidant activity: antibacterial activity