关于当代清真寺建筑设计基本问题的探讨

A Research on the Basic Problems of the Contemporary Mosque Design

作为宗教建筑重要类型的清真寺设计普遍面临设计思路的选择问题。本文针对我国当代清真寺设计面向历史、片面注重表面形式的现象,表明了应回归建筑本体,坚持面向当代的观点。作者从设计问题出发,在分析清真寺设计相关的基本元素和修饰性元素的基础上,论述了表征清真寺宗教特质的核心要件,探讨了清真寺建筑设计面向当代思路的基本方法和策略。

The choice of design method is always an essential problem in the issue of mosque design.In a view of the historical traditional mosque design in China,the thesis criticizes the phenomenon which over focuses the historical tradition and the superficial form,and argues that the design return to the architecture and need to embrace the age of contemporary.Embarking from the design question and based on the analysis from the fundamental elements and the decorating elements related to the mosque design,the author discussed the core points of the religious characteristic of mosque and the methods and the strategies in mosque design which faces the contemporary mentality.