对短暂性脑缺血发作的中医干预研究概况

Study situation of traditional Chinese medical intervention for transient ischemic attack

短暂性脑缺血发作(transient ischemic attack,TIA)是缺血性卒中的高危因素,对TIA的干预可有效降低缺血性卒中发生的风险,近5年来中西医结合采用药物配合、针刺艾灸等措施,对动脉粥样硬化性的TIA的发生机制中的多因素、多时段进行干预,取得良好效果。但就目前研究来看,质量并不理想,主要表现在方案的设计、数据的处理并不完善,特别是缺乏实验研究。

Transient ischemic attack（TIA） is one risk factor of ischemic stroke. The intervention of TIA can effectively reduce the risk of ischemic stroke. In resent five years, great efforts were done by the integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine experts to develop various interventions according to the different factors and different time interval of TIA caused by atherosclernsis by using adopted drug therapy, acupuncture and other methods, So far, the quality of the research is not satisfactory. There were some problems in the design and data processing aspects and the study was lack of experimental research.