葡萄黑痘病在新疆的危险性分析

Analysis on Risk of Sphaceloma ampelinuain Xinjiang

针对新疆补充检疫性有害生物-葡萄黑痘病(Sphaceloma ampelinum)的适生区域尚不清楚之现状,通过实地调研及查阅资料,整理出葡萄黑痘病的基础生物学信息,采用GARP软件分析了葡萄黑痘病在新疆的适生区及适生程度,并参照国际上有害生物危险性定量分析方法,对葡萄黑痘病在新疆的危险性作出综合评价。结果表明:葡萄黑痘病对新疆来说是一种高度危险性病害,除伊犁州和塔城地区危险程度为低度外,其他地区均为中度乃至高度危险,据此提出了针对性的风险管理措施。

The aims of this study were designed to analyze the suitable distribution and suitable degree of Sphaceloma ampelinum whose basic biological informations were sorted out by investigation and study and consulting relevant data. As is known to all,Sphaceloma ampelinum is an insect pest whose risk quantitative analysis was made with international common-used method. Therefore, the general assessment was conducted for the risk of Sphaceloma ampelinum in Xinjiang. The experiment results indicated that Sphaceloma ampelinum is the highly dangerous plant disease in Xinjiang. Except Ili area and Tacheng area,the middle risk and high risk were distributed in other areas,in view of above,the control measures di- recting against the risk were offered.