伯益事迹综考

The Comprehensive Explanation of Boyi Deeds

伯益是赵(嬴秦)族的第二代男性始祖。曾佐禹平治水土,帝舜因之封"嬴"邑于伯益,并赐以嬴姓。嬴邑地望即今山东莱芜县西北的城子县村一带。禹践帝位后,伯益更成为帝禹的左膀右臂,尤其是在皋陶早逝后,伯益被帝禹选定为继承人,并"任之政"。在帝禹三年之丧期间,伯益成为华夏部落联盟的实际领袖。但就在其即将登上帝位之时,帝禹之子夏启却与支党联合,排挤、打击伯益,最终夺取了帝位,建立起中国历史上第一个奴隶制政权——夏朝。帝启六年,伯益为夏启所杀。但其英名与功绩却流布天下,且世代相传。

Boyi is Zhao （Ying Qin） family of second-generation male ancestor~ He had his assistant Yu soil and water remediation, Emperor Shun decided ＂ying＂ land were awarded Boyi for active management of the flood, And gave name of ying. Ying land located now Shandong Laiwu County, northwest of the Chengzixian village area. Yu became emperor, and Boyi became the Emperor Yu＇s right-hand man, especially after the Gaoyao dead early, Boyi was selected as the heir to Emperor Yu, and entrusted with the task. In the period of Emperor Yu three years of mourning, Boyi became actual leader of tribal alliance for the Chinese. But at a time when he was to reach the throne, and the son of Emperor Yu XIA Qi-party coalition with the support, exclusion, combating Boyi, and finally snatched the throne, established Xia Dynasty, the first slavery regime in China history. Xia Qi became emperor six years later, he killed Boyi. But Boyi＇s fame and merit streamed fabric world, and from generation to generation.