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背景音乐对食管癌患者术晨等待期生理的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察背景音乐对食管癌患者术晨等待期内生理指标的变化,探索减轻患者术晨等待期焦虑和生理波动的更好方法。方法对40例食管癌手术患者随机分为A组(陪护组)和B组(背景音乐组),2组均使用迈瑞PM-9000监护仪进行持续监测,均设定每5分钟测1次血压,共40min;SAS焦虑自评量表、VAS视觉模拟评分尺、干预方法的选择由患者自己填写表格式问卷。结果干预前后2组患者组间比较SAS、VAS评分、心率、收缩压、舒张压,无统计学意义(P均>0.05);组内比较SAS、VAS评分、心率、收缩压、有统计学意义(P<0.05),舒张压无统计学意义(P>0.05)。在该组病例中选择听音乐的患者占65.5%,选择陪护愿意与护理人员交谈的患者占32%,选择两者均可的患者占2.5%。结论陪护与背景音乐均能减轻食管癌患者术晨等待期的紧张焦虑程度,背景音乐更受患者的喜爱。
出处 《中外医疗》 2012年第7期163-164,共2页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
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