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老年人舒张性心力衰竭的诊治体会 被引量：4

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摘要 舒张性心力衰竭（DHF）是以存在心力衰竭（CHF）的症状和体征,射血分数（EF）正常或轻度降低,舒张功能异常为特征的一种常见且预后不良的临床综合征.其发病机制是由于左心室舒张期主动松弛能力受损,心肌顺应性下降,致左心室在舒张期的充盈受损,心搏量减少,左室舒张末期压增高而发生的心力衰竭.可单独存在也可与收缩性心力衰竭（SHF）并存.近20年的流行病学调查表明,CHF中至少50%的患者左室收缩功能正常,CHF的症状是由于左室舒张功能障碍所致.
作者 李海娥
机构地区 阳泉煤业集团总医院
出处 《基层医学论坛》 2012年第5期668-669,共2页 The Medical Forum
关键词 舒张性心力衰竭 老年人 左室收缩功能正常 左室舒张功能障碍 收缩性心力衰竭 左室舒张末期压 诊治 舒张功能异常
分类号 R541.6 [医药卫生—心血管疾病]
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共引文献44

同被引文献27

  • 1蹇在金.老年人心力衰竭的治疗及预后[J].中华老年医学杂志,2005,24(3):238-240. 被引量：16
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基层医学论坛
2012年 第5期

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