临床护理路径在髋关节置换术中的应用体会

目的探讨临床护理路径在髋关节置换术中的应用。方法将196例髋关节置换术患者随机分为观察组和对照组各98例,观察组采取临床护理路径护理,对照组采取常规护理。结果观察组下肢深静脉血栓及尿潴留等并发症的发生率低于对照组,2组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05);PPI评分及SAS评分低于对照组,2组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05);髋关节功能Harris评分高于对照组,2组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论实施临床护理路径能够减少髋关节置换术患者的各类并发症的发生率,增加患者的舒适度,减轻焦虑,改善髋关节功能。

Objective To study the clinical nursing pathway in hip replacement of application.Methods 196 patients with hip replacement patients were randomly divided into trial group and control group all 98 cases,the observation group take clinical nursing pathway care,and the control group take conventional care.Results the observation group lower limb deep vein thrombosis and urinary retention in the incidence of complications,such as the lower than those of the control group, with significant differences between the two groups （P〈0.05）=PPI score and the SAS score below control group,with significant differences between the two groups （F〈0.05）IHarris hip score higher than those in the control group,the function with significant differences between the two groups （P〈0.05）.Conclusion The clinical nursing pathway can reduce the hip replacement patients of of all kinds of the incidence of complications in patients with increased comfort, reducing anxiety,improve hip function.