秦岭羚牛寄生虫种类的调查研究

Investigation on Parasite Species of Budorcas taxicolor in Qinling Mountains

近年来,对陕西省珍稀野生动物抢救饲养研究中心所饲养的20余头羚牛(Budorcas taxicolor)进行了寄生虫种类的调查研究,所获寄生虫标本经鉴定共有11种,其中吸虫2种、绦虫2种、线虫4种、原虫1种、硬蜱1种、毛虱1种,包括印度槽盘吸虫(Ogmacotyle indica),矛形歧腔吸虫(Dicrocoeliumlanceatum),贝氏莫尼茨绦虫(Moniezia benedeni),细颈嚢尾蚴(Cysticercus tenuicollis),捻转血矛线虫(Haemonchus contortus),原圆线虫(Protostrongylus sp.),仰口线虫(Bunostomum sp.),美丽筒线虫(Gongylonema pulchrum),艾美耳球虫(Eimeriaspp.),血蜱(Haemaphysalis sp.),毛虱(Trichodectes sp.)。

In recent years, the parasites of more than 20 takins （Budorcas taxicolor） in Shaanxi Rare and Wildlife Rescuing and Breeding Center were investigated. The collected parasites were identified as 11 spe-cies, including 2 trematodes, 2 cestodes, 4 nematodes, 1 protozoan, 1 tick arid 1 louse. They are Ogmacotyle indica , Dicrocoelium lanceatum , Moniezia benedeni , Cysticercus tettuicollis , Haemonchus contor-tus, Protostrongylus sp. , Bunostomum sp. , Gongylonema pulchrum,Eimeria spp. , Haemaphysalis sp. , Trichodectes sp.