新疆汉语方言北疆片形成研究

A Study on the Formation of Chinese Dialects in North Xinjiang

新疆汉语方言的形成与使用这种方言人口的基础方言分不开。文章通过实地考察,查阅历史资料,参考前人研究成果,对新疆汉语方言北疆片形成情况进行研究。北疆片(包括东疆)有:塔城地区、阿勒泰地区、博尔塔拉蒙古自治州、昌吉回族自治州、吐鲁番地区、哈密地区、乌鲁木齐市、克拉玛依市等八个地州市。

The formation of Xinjiang Chinese dialects is closely connected with the native dialects that the local people have applied. The paper is to study the formation of Chinese dialects in north Xinjiang based on on - the - spot observation, the results of the previous research and the literature review. North Xinjiang Chinese dialects including East Xinjiang can be divided into the following eight categories. They are： Tacheng Prefecture, Ahay Prefecture, Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture of Bortala, Hui Autonomous Prefecture of Changji, Turpan Prefecture, Hami Prefecture, Urumqi city and Karamay city.