摘要
纤维支气管镜在临床上的应用近年来得到了进一步的普及和提高。运用传统的呼吸道标本采集方法,标本易受污染,且婴幼儿不能配合,而纤维支气管镜通过灌洗、刷检、活检等技术对呼吸道感染疾病进行标本采集,可克服标本污染及患儿不能配合等困难,对诊断与治疗提供有力的帮助。纤维支气管镜在儿科临床应用中的有效性与安全性已得到广泛肯定,现对近年来纤维支气管镜应用于儿童急性呼吸道感染标本采集的临床研究加以综述。
Recently,the application of fiber bronchoscope has become more popular in the clinical practice.Traditional respiratory sample collection method is vulnerable to pollution and infants don′t cooperate,while fiber bronchoscope,through irrigation,brush inspection,biopsy and so on,collects the inspection samples,which overcomes the difficulties of pollution and uncooperative children,thus provides strong help to the diagnosis and treatment.The efficacy and safety of fiber bronchoscope′s has been widely affirmed in pediatric clinical application,and here is to make a review on the clinical study of fiberoptic bronchoscope applied in children′s acute respiratory infection sample collection.
出处
《医学综述》
2012年第4期604-606,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
纤维支气管镜
儿童
呼吸道感染
标本采集
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Child
Respiratory tract infections
Sample collection
