重庆市公众结核病防治知晓情况的调查

A survey of public awareness of tuberculosis prevention and treatment in Chongqing

目的了解重庆市公众结核病防治的知晓情况,为有效开展结核病预防教育提供依据。方法使用问卷调查方式对重庆市公众结核病防治知识知晓情况进行调查。结果重庆市公众结核病防治知识总知晓率为56.99%;低文化程度及农村地区公众的结核病防治知识知晓率偏低,人们获得正确的结核病防治知识的途径较少。结论重庆市公众结核病防治知识知晓率偏低,需进一步加强结核病防治的宣传教育。

Objective To understand the public awareness of tuberculosis prevention and treatment in Chongqing and to provide basis for effective implementation of tuberculosis prevention education.Methods Questionnaire was adopted to survey the public awareness of tuberculosis prevention and treatment knowledge in Chongqing.Results The total public awareness rate of tuberculosis prevention and treatment knowledge in Chongqing was 56.99%.Individuals of low education level and in rural region showed lower awareness rate of tuberculosis prevention and treatment knowledge,and had less access to correct knowledge of tuberculosis prevention and treatment.Conclusion The public awareness rate of tuberculosis prevention and treatment knowledge is low.Pro-paganda and education of tuberculosis prevention and treatment should be further enhanced.