研究生奖学金制度工作中的道德风险研究

Moral Hazard Research in The Work of Graduate Students Scholarship System

国家和学校实行新的研究生奖学金制度初衷是为了更好地激励和促进研究生努力学习。然而,事实却与初衷相违背。在研究生奖学金制度运行中出现了功利化倾向、个体间割裂倾向及柠檬市场倾向等道德风险。相应的可以采取奖学金设置差异化、评定多元化及来源渠道广泛化,组织团体活动和交流会,营造一个良好的合作氛围,加强学术成果进入制度建设等措施加以应对。

Anewgraduatescholarship systemisto promote graduatestudentstostudyhard. Howev er, the fact is opposite. At the graduate scholarship system, its operation appears moral hazard tendencyamong the individual lacerate, utilitariantendency and lemon slices market trend. Accord ingly, ve can take a scholarship set differentiation, evaluation diversified and sources of widely, and organize group activities and exchanges, to create a good atmosphere of cooperation, and strengthen theacademic achievements intothesystemconstruction.