林地流转价格形成的实证分析——以江西281农户为例

Empirical Analysis on the Forming of Woodland Circulation Price——A Case Study of 281 Households of Farmers in Jiangxi Province

应用土地供求均衡理论、股票交易集合竞价原理和土地收益理论,探讨集体林权改革后农户林地流转价格的形成。研究结果表明:林地流转价格是决定农户林地流转意愿行为的关键因素;农户对林地流转价格的选择是理性的;农户对价格认知的理性是基于未来收益来考虑的;林地供给与需求之间要实现成功交易,必须存在一个双方都能接受的流转价格;由于流转双方对预期价格存在差距,林地的有效供给与需求不足,导致林地流转成交率较低。提出了加快林地流转的政策建议。

The paper attempts to discuss the forming of circulation price of households of farmers＇ woodland after the collective forest right reform by employing equilibrium theory of land supply and demand,the principle of the stock call auction and the theory of land revenue.The results indicated that the price was the key factor which determined the willingness of households of farmers to circulate their woodlands.The determination of the circulation price was rational,which was based on future earnings of the households of farmers.A successful circulation was determined by a price that was acceptable both to suppliers and receivers.Low rate of circulation was resulted from the expected price gap between both sides and the shortage of effective supply and demand.Finally,some policy suggestions were proposed to speed up the woodland circulation.