山西省创业环境评价——基于改进的层次分析法

Evaluation on Entrepreneurial Environment of Shanxi Province:Based on Improved Analytic Hierarchy Process

在借鉴全球创业观察模型的基础上,通过与专家座谈、征询获取数据,采用极大不相关法进行指标选取,重构了创业环境评价指标体系。运用改进的层次分析法对山西省创业环境进行了评价。结果表明:山西在政策稳定性、政策优惠性及政府工作效率等方面总体较好,但在融资环境、知识支持等方面还存在一些不足。最后,针对山西省创业环境存在的问题给出了"七步走"的改进建议。

On the basis of Global Entrepreneurship Monitor model,this paper reconstructs the evaluation index system of entrepreneurship environment through using the data obtained from the consultation and discussion with experts and the infinite irrelevance method to select the evaluation index. And then it uses the improved analytic hierarehy process method to evaluate the entrepreneurship environment of Shanxi province. The results show that,on the whole,policy stability,tax preference and government＇s work efficiency in Shanxi are better,but there exist shortcomings in financing environment and knowledge support. Finally,it puts forwards the measures for improving the entrepreneurship environment of Shanxi province.