大学生学习动力缺失成因分析与对策探讨

The Causes and Strategies on the Lack of the Learning Motivation of College Students

大学生学习动力问题是大学生学习中的核心问题,是影响其学业成绩的重要因素。当前部分大学生学习动力缺失主要表现为学习主动性不足、学习盲目无序、学习易受干扰等问题,成因在于其学习目标不明确、学习自信心不足、专业学习兴趣不够。加强学习责任教育、提升专业认同感、实施职业生涯规划、强化学习实践活动、建立学生科研激励、营造良好的学习环境等有助于提升大学生学习动力。

The motivation of learning is the core matter in the learning of college students and the main factor that influences their academic achievements.At present,passive learning,aimless study and being apt to be distracted and disturbed in learning are the main performances of the lack of learning motivation of college students.The reason lies in the uncertainty of their goals,the lack of confidence and the defect of interest in their own major.It＇s helpful to promote the learning motivation of college student by many means,such as enhance education of learning responsibility,improve their sense of major identity,enforce the direction of career,strengthen the activities of studying and practicing,establish scientific researching base as well as create a good learning environment.