儒学与古希腊思想相通性的法哲学阐释——兼及中华法系复兴的理论前提

Legal Philosophical Explanation to Common Characteristics between Confucianism and Thoughts of Ancient Greece

春秋战国和古希腊都属于人类文明发展史上的轴心时代,均为思想的源头,它们对各自的文化思想传统产生了深远的影响。尽管先秦儒学和古希腊三位哲人的思想存在诸多的差异,但他们思想的相通性也是非常明显的。他们在实践理性、辩证思维以及对实践智慧的追求和关怀等方面具有深刻的相通性,这些契合性构成了对儒学与古希腊思想相通性进行法哲学阐释的理论落足点。这些因素也是中华法系复兴的重要理论前提。

The period of Chun Chiu & Chan Kuo and ancient Greece were both the axial age in the development history of human civilization,which deeply affected the traditions of culture and thought.Although there were some differences between Confucianism and the thought of the ancient Greece whose main thinkers were Socrates,Plato and Aristotle,we must recognize the similarities and common characteristics between them,which showed concretely as followed:practical reason,dialectic thinking and phronesis.These features can be considered as the base of comparative studies between Confucianism and ancient Greece from the view of legal philosophy,in the meantime which are also the theoretical premise.