中国北方农业起源研究的理论和实践

On Studies of the Origin of Agriculture in North China:Theories and Practice

针对目前学界存在的多种"农业起源"理论,笔者在对它们作了逐一分析后,总结了一个完整的理论模式。在这一模式的指导下,笔者系统分析了我国北方地区细石器时期和新石器早期的考古学文化面貌、自然环境变迁及对动植物资源利用的情况,从而勾勒了一个北方地区农业起源的大体过程。

Facing several theories on ＂Agricultural origin＂ in our subject, I summarized a complete theoretical pattern after analyzed them. Under the direction of this pattern, I analyzed the states of archaeology culture, the changes of circumstance, the use of plant and animal in northern China during the Mesolithic period and the early Neolithic period systematically. Then I outlined a general course of ＂Agricultural origin＂ in northern China.