山东省门诊病人国家基本药物制度认知调查

Survey on Cognition of National Essential Drug System among Outpatients in Shandong Province

目的:调查社区门诊病人对国家基本药物制度的认知情况,并探讨其影响因素。方法:采用自制调查问卷,调查山东省济南市、潍坊市和聊城市社区门诊病人共计739名。结果:社区门诊病人国家基本药物制度知晓率仅为36.5%,Logistic回归分析显示地区、性别、文化程度和职业差异是主要影响因素。结论:加快实施国家基本药物制度的进程;鼓励医务人员向妇女、低文化程度居民等重点人群宣传普及国家基本药物制度相关知识。

To understand the cognition and influencing factors of the National Essential Drug System among community outpatients. Methods： A questionnaire survey on 739 community outpatients in Jinan, Weifang and Liaocheng of Shandong Province. Results： The rate of awareness of the National Essential Drug System among community outpatients is only 36.5%. The region, sex,educational lc,~el and occupation differences are the major influencing factors. Conclusion： Speed up the implementa- tion process of the National Essential Drug System, encourage doctors to propagate and spread related knowledge to women, low educated residents and other key groups.