话剧对近代越剧改革的影响

Drama's Influence on the Reform of Modern Shaoxing Opera

在梳理、剖析历史文献的基础上,探讨了话剧影响近代越剧改革的表现、进程与动因。话剧对近代越剧的影响主要表现在话剧人介入越剧、确立编导制、编演时装戏和营造真实舞台4个方面;越剧的"话剧化"是近代话剧本位意识促成的,在改革中经历了一个渐进的过程。"话剧化"直接推动了越剧现代戏曲性的建立,越剧正是在对"话剧化"的主动践行和和反思中确立了剧种的戏曲本体。

The paper explores the signs, process and motivation of the influence of drama over the reform of modern Shaoxing Opera based on study of historic literature. The influence is mainly represented in drama people into Shaoxing Opera circle, shaping of the director system, modern Shaoxing opera performances and stage of modem scenes. This drama tendency is a result of a gradual reform promoted by drama＇s awareness of standard. It can he concluded that the drama tendency helps shape the modem characteristics of Shaoxing Opera, which in turn finds its own identity in building and improving theses characteristics.