晚清革命思潮发生与发展的动态过程

On the Origination and Developing of Revolutionary Ideological Trend in Late Qing Dynasty

革命思潮是革命思想的发展,而革命思想则源于革命意识。晚清革命意识的形成,固然为国人受不良现实剌激的结果,也与仇满、反满的历史记忆和西方革命学说传播不无联系。不断汇聚的革命意识经过"编码",逐渐形成较为理性和系统的革命思想。而职业革命者对革命的论证与宣传,则使革命思想的张力增强,传播强度提高,革命的观念场与意识流逐渐成型,且不断发展,革命思潮于焉形成。

The revolutionary ideological trend originated in the developing revolutionary thoughts which caused by the revolutionary consciousness. The revolutionary consciousness in late Qing Dynasty not only germinated by the people＇ s intense disaffection to the bad reality, but also was affected by the national historical memory that Han nationality was oppressed by Manchu nationality, and dissemination of modern western revolutionary theories. After translating and coding, the revolutionary consciousness evolved into rational and systematic revolutionaries thoughts, its strength and radiation developed unceasingly as a result of the proof and propaganda by the professional revolutionaries. Based on formation of the idea field and consciousness stream of revolution, the revolutionary ideological trend appeared.