新疆油田抽汲排液污染控制研究

Pollution Control of Swabbing and Fluid Discharge in Xinjiang Oilfield

抽汲排液存在抽汲设备和工具密封性差,对井场环境污染比较严重的问题,为解决抽汲排液对井场造成的污染,分别对抽汲钢丝绳的选择、试油井口防喷盒的密封以及试油抽汲作业规程及其它方面作了研究和应用,使抽汲排液对井场造成的污染得到了较好控制,符合新疆油田创建"绿色油气田"的要求。

The technology of swabbing and fluid discharge have the problems of poor sealing of the swabbing equipments and tools and serious environmental pollution on the well site.In order to solve the environmental pollution during the operation of swabbing and fluid discharge,this paper discusses how to choose the swabbing wire rope and studies the sealing of wellhead spray proof boxes and the swabbing procedures etc.which effectively control the well site pollution posed by swabbing and fluid discharge and meet the requirements of green oil and gas field construction in Xinjiang Oilfield Company.