苏联文学的批评及其反思

Introspection on the Literary Criticism of the Former Soviet Union

如何评价20世纪苏联文学是值得深入探讨的问题,主要存在两种思想倾向,一是全面否定,二是有意识的遗忘。历史上的非主流文学有必要进行价值回归,但是,由此对主流文学进行排斥,无疑是从一个极端走向另一个极端,有失偏颇。历史地、理性地审视苏联文学当是一种正确的指导思想。

It is worthy of a profound probe into how to evaluate the literature of Soviet Union in 20th century. There are two tendencies at present on this problem. One is the complete denying, the other is the conscious forgetting. It ＇ s undoubtedly necessary to make non- mainstream literature return its value, but the exclusion of mainstream literature is also going from one extreme to the other, which unquestionably is improper.