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婴幼儿血管瘤的治疗:整形与再造外科治疗的挑战 被引量:2

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摘要 婴幼儿血管瘤是内皮细胞肿瘤,在白种人婴幼儿中发病率为4%~5%,且女性发病率较高。其确切发病机制尚不清楚;通常表现为头颈部的单发、表浅病灶,也可发病于身体各处的表浅或深层部位。因其增长迅速并损毁容貌,而容易引起患儿及患儿家长的重视。婴幼儿血管瘤在发病初始的12个月呈现快速增长趋势,过此时间点(12个月龄)后,其瘤体尺寸通常开始萎缩。尽管大多数婴幼儿血管瘤采取非手术的治疗方式(口服皮质类固醇疗法),但一些唇部婴幼儿血管瘤患儿却得益于外科手术。本期PRS专栏将重点探讨婴幼儿血管瘤的手术和非手术治疗。
出处 《中国美容整形外科杂志》 CAS 2012年第3期I0002-I0003,共2页 Chinese Journal of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery
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